DNA barcoding of formalin-fixed aquatic oligochaetes for biomonitoring

Molecular Barcoding of Aquatic Oligochaetes: Implications for Biomonitoring

Aquatic oligochaetes are well recognized bioindicators of quality of sediments and water in watercourses and lakes. However, the difficult taxonomic determination based on morphological features compromises their more common use in eco-diagnostic analyses. To overcome this limitation, we investigated molecular barcodes as identification tool for broad range of taxa of aquatic oligochaetes. We r...

Dna Extraction from Formalin Fixed Franciscana Tissues

– The present paper reports the extraction of DNA from formalin-fixed Pontoporia blainvillei tissues. Following the Vachot and Monerot (1996) protocol, fragmented DNA (300-700bp) was extracted from more than 95% of liver and muscle samples. DNA yield in liver samples was significantly higher than in muscle samples (4.574 ± 1.169μg DNA/mg versus 0.808 ± 0.297μg DNA/mg). Similar results were obta...

Next-Generation Sequencing of Aquatic Oligochaetes: Comparison of Experimental Communities.

Aquatic oligochaetes are a common group of freshwater benthic invertebrates known to be very sensitive to environmental changes and currently used as bioindicators in some countries. However, more extensive application of oligochaetes for assessing the ecological quality of sediments in watercourses and lakes would require overcoming the difficulties related to morphology-based identification o...

DNA extraction from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue.

Several DNA extraction methods have been used for formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues, with variable results being reported regarding the suitability of DNA obtained from such sources to serve as template in polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based genetic analyses. We present a method routinely used for archival material in our laboratory that reliably yields DNA of sufficient quality for P...

Taxonomic identification of aquatic species for Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge via DNA barcoding